History Of Point Lance
The first settlers, from
whom virtually all subsequent
residents of Point Lance have descended, were Careens from
southwestern Ireland. However, the first person to have
lived in Point Lance was Tommy Dunn, from Placentia. Mr.
Dunn never formed a permanent settlement but lived there
only during the summers while he fished. Around 1820
Phillip and Ned Careen, who worked as "shore-men" for
the Sweetmans, merchants of Placentia, moved to Point
Lance as part of the Sweetmans plan to raise cattle along
the Cape Shore to feed Irish labourors and fishermen in
Placentia. Phillip and Ned Careen, cleared and farmed the
land which belonged to the Sweetmans, but they later
purchased it for the sum of sixty pounds in gold. Phillip
Careen later married Agnes Viscount and they had six sons
and fours daughters. All the Careens of Point Lance today
are direct descendants of this one family. The settlers of
Point Lance continued to farm for many years, since it was
initially settled as a farming community, even though they
lived on the doorstep on one of the richest fishing grounds in
Newfoundland. Ned and Phillip Careen were still living in
the community in 1869. The Careens did not begin fishing
for cod in earnest until their second generation around the
1850's. From then on fishing became the main source of
income for many of the people living in Point Lance. The
people living here also continued on with farming. A lot of it
was for personal consumption but the sale of cattle and sheep
was a great boost to a family's income.